Abstract
This paper demonstrates a FinFET operational amplifier (opamp), which is suitable to be integrated with digital circuits in a scaled low-standby-power (LSTP) technology and operates at extremely low voltage. The opamp is consisting of an adaptive threshold-voltage (Vt) differential pair and a low-voltage source follower using independent-double-gate-(IDG-) FinFETs. These two components enable the opamp to extend the common-mode voltage range (CMR) below the nominal Vt even if the supply voltage is less than 1.0 V. The opamp was implemented by our FinFET technology co-integrating common-DG-(CDG-) and IDG-FinFETs. More than 40-dB DC gain and 1-MHz gain-bandwidth product in the 500-mV-wide input CMR at the supply voltage of 0.7 V was estimated with SPICE simulation. The fabricated chip successfully demonstrated the 0.7-V operation with the 480-mV-wide CMR, even though the nominal Vt was 400 mV.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 686-695 |
Number of pages | 10 |
Journal | IEICE Transactions on Electronics |
Volume | E95-C |
Issue number | 4 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2012 Apr |
Keywords
- Common-Double-Gate FinFET
- Common-mode voltage range
- Differential amplifier
- Independent-Double-Gate FinFET
- Low voltage
- Source follower