Abstract
ABCA3 is proposed to function as a lung surfactant lipid transporter. Here we report ABCA3-dependent lipid uptake into intracellular vesicles in lung adenocarcinoma A549 cells. A549 cells stably expressing GFP-tagged wild-type ABCA3 (A549/ABCA3WT) had larger LAMP3-positive vesicles than their parental cells as well as A549 cells expressing a Walker A motif mutant (A549/ABCA3N568D). The choline-phospholipids level in A549/ABCA3WT was increased 1.25-fold compared to that in A549 and A549/ABCA3N568D cells, while the cholesterol levels were similar. Sucrose gradient fractionation analysis in A549/ABCA3WT cells revealed that choline-phospholipids were enriched in low-density and nile red-positive vesicles. Electronmicroscopic analysis showed multilamellar vesicles in A549/ABCA3WT cells. These results indicate that ABCA3 mediates ATP-dependent choline-phospholipids uptake into intracellular vesicles.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 3139-3144 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | FEBS Letters |
Volume | 581 |
Issue number | 17 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2007 Jul 10 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Alveolar type II cell
- ATP-binding cassette transporter
- Choline-phospholipids
- Lamellar body
- Lipid transport
- Surfactant
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Biophysics
- Structural Biology
- Biochemistry
- Molecular Biology
- Genetics
- Cell Biology