TY - JOUR
T1 - Acceleration of hydrogen production during water-olivine-CO2 reactions via high-temperature-facilitated Fe(II) release
AU - Wang, Jiajie
AU - Watanabe, Noriaki
AU - Okamoto, Atsushi
AU - Nakamura, Kengo
AU - Komai, Takeshi
N1 - Funding Information:
This work was funded by Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS, 201812695 ). The authors would like to thank Ryosuke Oyanagi for TG analysis.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2019 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC
PY - 2019/5/3
Y1 - 2019/5/3
N2 - The effects of temperature on hydrogen (H2) production in the alteration of olivine [(Mg,Fe)2SiO4] have been investigated under both CO2-rich (0.5 mol/L NaHCO3) and CO2-free conditions at 225–300 °C. Under CO2-rich conditions, H2 production rates showed strong temperature dependence, where the rate drastically increased for ≥275 °C, while the rate in CO2-free conditions was less temperature-dependent. At 300 °C under CO2-rich conditions, the H2 generation rate was 3 times faster than that under CO2-free conditions, and a considerable amount of CO2 was simultaneously stored as magnesite [(Mg,Fe)CO3]. Increasing the temperature under CO2-rich conditions promoted olivine consumption, while suppressing both brucite [(Mg,Fe)(OH)2] formation and incorporation of Fe(II) into secondary minerals, thus facilitating Fe(II) release and oxidation to produce H2. It has been revealed for the first time that H2 production during water-olivine-CO2 reactions is markedly accelerated via high-temperature-facilitated Fe(II) release.
AB - The effects of temperature on hydrogen (H2) production in the alteration of olivine [(Mg,Fe)2SiO4] have been investigated under both CO2-rich (0.5 mol/L NaHCO3) and CO2-free conditions at 225–300 °C. Under CO2-rich conditions, H2 production rates showed strong temperature dependence, where the rate drastically increased for ≥275 °C, while the rate in CO2-free conditions was less temperature-dependent. At 300 °C under CO2-rich conditions, the H2 generation rate was 3 times faster than that under CO2-free conditions, and a considerable amount of CO2 was simultaneously stored as magnesite [(Mg,Fe)CO3]. Increasing the temperature under CO2-rich conditions promoted olivine consumption, while suppressing both brucite [(Mg,Fe)(OH)2] formation and incorporation of Fe(II) into secondary minerals, thus facilitating Fe(II) release and oxidation to produce H2. It has been revealed for the first time that H2 production during water-olivine-CO2 reactions is markedly accelerated via high-temperature-facilitated Fe(II) release.
KW - CO storage
KW - CO-rich
KW - High temperature
KW - Hydrogen production
KW - Olivine alteration
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U2 - 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2019.03.119
DO - 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2019.03.119
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85063803871
SN - 0360-3199
VL - 44
SP - 11514
EP - 11524
JO - International Journal of Hydrogen Energy
JF - International Journal of Hydrogen Energy
IS - 23
ER -