Abstract
We report atomic-scale quantum point contacts (QPCs) formed parallel to the substrate surface. The QPCs are formed in domain boundary of a multidomain Bi{0 1 2} film on a Si(1 1 1)-β√3 × √3-Bi substrate, thus direct observation of the QPCs with a scanning tunneling microscope (STM) is possible. Bias dependence of STM images indicates that a localized electronic state exists near the Fermi level around the QPC. Presumably, the localized state originates from the electronic confinement in a cylindrical potential well along the conduction channel through the QPC.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 4319-4322 |
Number of pages | 4 |
Journal | Surface Science |
Volume | 600 |
Issue number | 18 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2006 Sept 15 |
Keywords
- Bismuth (Bi)
- Nanostructures
- Quantum confinement
- Reflection high-energy electron diffraction (RHEED)
- Scanning tunneling microscopy (STM)
- Silicon (Si)
- Thin film structure
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Condensed Matter Physics
- Surfaces and Interfaces
- Surfaces, Coatings and Films
- Materials Chemistry