Characterization of Streptococcus sanguis Isolated from Patients with Behçet’s Disease

Kenji Yokota, Yoshikazu Hirai, Keiji Oguma, Shynji Hayashi, Nobuhiro Fujii, Yoshio Araki, Emiko Isogai, Satoshi Kotake, Kouji Yoshikawa

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    37 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    The DNA homology and cell wall sugar constituents of eight Streptococcus sanguis{-like) strains, three isolated from the patients with Behçet’s disease (BD114-23, BD113-20, BD118-1), two from patients with Kawasaki disease (MCLS-1, MCLS-2), and three type and reference strains of ATCC (ATCC10556T: S. sanguis, ATCC10557: S. oralis, and ATCC10558: S. gordonii) were analyzed. Strains BD114-23 and BD118-1 showed high DNA homology to ATCC10556, and their cell wall constituents were identical. Conversely, BD113-20, MCLS-1, MCLS-2, and ATCC10557 showed little DNA homology to ATCC10556 and ATCC10558T, but showed approximately 50 to 60% homology to each other. The cell wall constituents of BD113-20, MCLS-1, MCLS-2, and ATCC10557, however, were somewhat different, indicating that some of the clinical isolates have different characters from those of the three ATCC strains.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)729-732
    Number of pages4
    JournalMICROBIOLOGY and IMMUNOLOGY
    Volume39
    Issue number9
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 1995

    Keywords

    • Cell wall constituents
    • DNA-DNA hybridization
    • Streptococcus sanguis

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Microbiology
    • Immunology
    • Virology

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