Correlation between Red Blood Cell Aggregation and Blood Glucose Level

Akiyo Fukase, Kanta Nagasawa, Shohei Mori, Mototaka Arakawa, Satoshi Yashiro, Yasushi Ishigaki, Hiroshi Kanai

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

4 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

High blood glucose level (BGL) is related to the high viscosity of blood. Red blood cells (RBCs) tend to gather each other in the condition of high viscosity. Backscattered echoes become high as RBCs aggregate. Therefore, the intensity of backscattered echo is anticipated to be high as the BGL increases. In the present study, we investigated the relationship between RBC aggregations by ultrasound and the BGL for the development of non-invasive BGL measurement methods. Ultrasonic backscattering echoes for dorsal hand vein and BGLs were repeatedly measured from fasting to 190 min after injecting 40-g glucose for a healthy subject. The brightness of the B-mode image increased as the BGL increased. The brightnesses of B-mode image and the BGLs after 160-190 min were less than those at fasting. The relationship between the brightness of the B-mode image and BGL was almost linear, although the hysteresis characteristic was observed. This is because multiple factors other than BGL are closely related to the RBC aggregations.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2019 IEEE International Ultrasonics Symposium, IUS 2019
PublisherIEEE Computer Society
Pages45-47
Number of pages3
ISBN (Electronic)9781728145969
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2019 Oct
Event2019 IEEE International Ultrasonics Symposium, IUS 2019 - Glasgow, United Kingdom
Duration: 2019 Oct 62019 Oct 9

Publication series

NameIEEE International Ultrasonics Symposium, IUS
Volume2019-October
ISSN (Print)1948-5719
ISSN (Electronic)1948-5727

Conference

Conference2019 IEEE International Ultrasonics Symposium, IUS 2019
Country/TerritoryUnited Kingdom
CityGlasgow
Period19/10/619/10/9

Keywords

  • aggregation
  • blood glucose level
  • red blood cell
  • ultrasound scattering

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