DAWGs for Parameterized Matching: Online Construction and Related Indexing Structures

Katsuhito Nakashima, Noriki Fujisato, Diptarama Hendrian, Yuto Nakashima, Ryo Yoshinaka, Shunsuke Inenaga, Hideo Bannai, Ayumi Shinohara, Masayuki Takeda

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

2 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Two strings x and y over of equal length are said to parameterized match (p-match) if there is a renaming bijection f : That is identity on and transforms x to y (or vice versa). The p-matching problem is to look for substrings in a text that p-match a given pattern. In this paper, we propose parameterized suffix automata (p-suffix automata) and parameterized directed acyclic word graphs (PDAWGs) which are the p-matching versions of suffix automata and DAWGs. While suffix automata and DAWGs are equivalent for standard strings, we show that p-suffix automata can have(n2) nodes and edges but PDAWGs have only O(n) nodes and edges, where n is the length of an input string. We also give O(n log( + ))-time O(n)-space algorithm that builds the PDAWG in a left-to-right online manner. As a byproduct, it is shown that the parameterized suffix tree for the reversed string can also be built in the same time and space, in a right-to-left online manner. 2012 ACM Subject Classification Theory of computation ! Pattern matching.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication31st Annual Symposium on Combinatorial Pattern Matching, CPM 2020
EditorsInge Li Gortz, Oren Weimann
PublisherSchloss Dagstuhl- Leibniz-Zentrum fur Informatik GmbH, Dagstuhl Publishing
ISBN (Electronic)9783959771498
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2020 Jun 1
Event31st Annual Symposium on Combinatorial Pattern Matching, CPM 2020 - Copenhagen, Denmark
Duration: 2020 Jun 172020 Jun 19

Publication series

NameLeibniz International Proceedings in Informatics, LIPIcs
Volume161
ISSN (Print)1868-8969

Conference

Conference31st Annual Symposium on Combinatorial Pattern Matching, CPM 2020
Country/TerritoryDenmark
CityCopenhagen
Period20/6/1720/6/19

Keywords

  • Dawgs
  • Parameterized matching
  • Suffix automata
  • Suffix trees

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