Development of Ni-based catalysts for steam reforming of tar derived from biomass pyrolysis

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Abstract

Nickel catalysts are effective for the steam reforming of tar derived from biomass pyrolysis, but the improvement is needed in terms of activity, stability, suppression of coke deposition and aggregation, and regeneration. Our recent development of Ni-based catalysts for the steam reforming of tar is reviewed including the modification with CeO 2 (or MnO), trace Pt, and MgO. The role of additives such as CeO 2, MnO, Pt, and MgO is also discussed.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)583-594
Number of pages12
JournalCuihua Xuebao/Chinese Journal of Catalysis
Volume33
Issue number4
Publication statusPublished - 2012 Apr 1

Keywords

  • Biomass
  • Ceria
  • Magnesia
  • Manganese oxide
  • Nickel
  • Platinum
  • Steam reforming
  • Tar

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Catalysis
  • Chemistry(all)

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