TY - JOUR
T1 - Development of ultra-fast semiconducting scintillators using quantum confinement effect
AU - Shibuya, Kengo
AU - Koshimizu, Masanori
AU - Murakami, Hidetoshi
AU - Muroya, Yusa
AU - Katsumura, Yosuke
AU - Asai, Keisuke
PY - 2004/10/15
Y1 - 2004/10/15
N2 - The concept of a "quantum scintillator", satisfying both a large light output and a quick response, is proposed. The temporal behavior of scintillation from (n-C6H13NH3) 2PbI4, a natural multiple quantum well structure provided by the lead-halide-based perovskite-type organic-inorganic hybrid compound, was investigated using a short-pulsed electron beam and a streak camera. A decay component of 390 ps was efficiently observed even at room temperature. This response is notably quicker than conventional Ce3+-activated scintillators because of a quantum confinement effect that increases the overlapping region of electron and hole wavefunctions in the low-dimensional system. This achievement would be the next breakthrough in the development of ultra-fast inorganic scintillators.
AB - The concept of a "quantum scintillator", satisfying both a large light output and a quick response, is proposed. The temporal behavior of scintillation from (n-C6H13NH3) 2PbI4, a natural multiple quantum well structure provided by the lead-halide-based perovskite-type organic-inorganic hybrid compound, was investigated using a short-pulsed electron beam and a streak camera. A decay component of 390 ps was efficiently observed even at room temperature. This response is notably quicker than conventional Ce3+-activated scintillators because of a quantum confinement effect that increases the overlapping region of electron and hole wavefunctions in the low-dimensional system. This achievement would be the next breakthrough in the development of ultra-fast inorganic scintillators.
KW - CPbBr
KW - CPbl
KW - Electron linac
KW - Excitonic luminescence
KW - Low-dimensional quantum confinement system
KW - Microchannel-plate photomultiplier tube (MCP-PMT)
KW - Pure semiconducting scintillator
KW - Thermal quenching
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=10844290940&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=10844290940&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1143/JJAP.43.L1333
DO - 10.1143/JJAP.43.L1333
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:10844290940
SN - 0021-4922
VL - 43
SP - L1333-L1336
JO - Japanese Journal of Applied Physics
JF - Japanese Journal of Applied Physics
IS - 10 B
ER -