Abstract
A so called universal steering vector (USV) for array antennas with arbitrary geometry is derived to estimate the direction of arrival (DOA) by multiple signal classification (MUSIC) algorithm. Since the USV includes the effect of the mutual coupling between the array elements with arbitrary geometry, any additional manipulation for the received signals is not required to estimate the DOA. The USV is evaluated by the help of the full wave numerical analysis using the MoM. Numerical examples of the DOA estimation are presented for the cases of a dipole array antenna and an array antenna composed of a monopole antenna and a planar inverted-F antenna (PIFA) mounted on a mobile handset to demonstrate the high accuracy of the proposed method.
Original language | English |
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Pages | 945-948 |
Number of pages | 4 |
Publication status | Published - 2004 |
Event | 2004 IEEE 15th International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications, PIMRC 2004 - Barcelona, Spain Duration: 2004 Sept 5 → 2004 Sept 8 |
Conference
Conference | 2004 IEEE 15th International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications, PIMRC 2004 |
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Country/Territory | Spain |
City | Barcelona |
Period | 04/9/5 → 04/9/8 |
Keywords
- Antenna array
- Array factor
- DOA
- Method of moments
- MUSIC