TY - JOUR
T1 - Drug prescription for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder drugs in pediatric outpatients
T2 - A retrospective survey of Japanese administrative data (2012–2018)
AU - Kikuchi, Daisuke
AU - Obara, Taku
AU - Tokunaga, Misaki
AU - Shiozawa, Makoto
AU - Takahashi, Ai
AU - Ito, Misato
AU - Hino, Hiroaki
AU - Miura, Ryosuke
AU - Hayakawa, Sachiko
AU - Watanabe, Yoshiteru
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2021 Elsevier B.V.
PY - 2021/3
Y1 - 2021/3
N2 - We aimed to clarify the prescription trend of ADHD drugs in Japanese pediatric outpatients. From January 2012 to December 2018, we evaluated the trends of prescribing methylphenidate-osmotic-controlled release oral delivery system (OROS), atomoxetine, and guanfacine as monotherapy. In boys, methylphenidate-OROS and atomoxetine prescriptions decreased from 46.5 % to 37.2 % and 18.6 % to 15.6 %, respectively. Prescriptions of guanfacine increased from 0.0 % to 12.3 %. In girls, the methylphenidate-OROS prescriptions was not significantly different (37.0 % to 26.4 %); however, atomoxetine decreased from 23.1 % to 16.3 %, and guanfacine increased from 0.0 % to 12.8 %. Methylphenidate-OROS and atomoxetine prescriptions changed to guanfacine between 2012 and 2018.
AB - We aimed to clarify the prescription trend of ADHD drugs in Japanese pediatric outpatients. From January 2012 to December 2018, we evaluated the trends of prescribing methylphenidate-osmotic-controlled release oral delivery system (OROS), atomoxetine, and guanfacine as monotherapy. In boys, methylphenidate-OROS and atomoxetine prescriptions decreased from 46.5 % to 37.2 % and 18.6 % to 15.6 %, respectively. Prescriptions of guanfacine increased from 0.0 % to 12.3 %. In girls, the methylphenidate-OROS prescriptions was not significantly different (37.0 % to 26.4 %); however, atomoxetine decreased from 23.1 % to 16.3 %, and guanfacine increased from 0.0 % to 12.8 %. Methylphenidate-OROS and atomoxetine prescriptions changed to guanfacine between 2012 and 2018.
KW - Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
KW - Guanfacine
KW - Pediatric
KW - Prescription
KW - Prevalence
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U2 - 10.1016/j.ajp.2020.102512
DO - 10.1016/j.ajp.2020.102512
M3 - Article
C2 - 33486336
AN - SCOPUS:85099706833
SN - 1876-2018
VL - 57
JO - Asian Journal of Psychiatry
JF - Asian Journal of Psychiatry
M1 - 102512
ER -