Dynamics modeling and real-time observation of galvanotaxis in Paramecium caudatum

Naoko Ogawa, Hiromasa Oku, Koichi Hashimoto, Masatoshi Ishikawa

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

Paramecium caudatum, a kind of ciliates, exhibits very strong galvanotaxis; when a DC electric field is applied, cells are made to swim toward the cathode. In this article, we propose a novel physical scheme for Paramecium galvanotaxis to provide a quantitative explanation, using a bottom-up approach based on systems theory. We analytically derived the torque produced with respect to the cell angle and constructed equations of translational and rotational motion. Using the proposed model, we performed numerical simulations. We also performed a preliminary evaluation of the proposed model by using real data. Experimental data were obtained by using a real-time galvanotaxis observation system developed in our laboratory. We found that the simulated data was approximately in agreement with the experimental results. [Arranged from (Ogawa et al. 2005) and (Ogawa et al. 2006)].

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationBio-Mechanisms of Swimming and Flying
Subtitle of host publicationFluid Dynamics, Biomimetic Robots, and Sports Science
PublisherSpringer-Verlag Tokyo
Pages29-40
Number of pages12
ISBN (Print)9784431733799
Publication statusPublished - 2008 Jan 1
Event3rd International Symposium on Aero Aqua Bio-Mechanisms, ISABMEC 2006 - Okinawa, Japan
Duration: 2006 Jul 32006 Jul 7

Publication series

NameBio-Mechanisms of Swimming and Flying: Fluid Dynamics, Biomimetic Robots, and Sports Science

Other

Other3rd International Symposium on Aero Aqua Bio-Mechanisms, ISABMEC 2006
Country/TerritoryJapan
CityOkinawa
Period06/7/306/7/7

Keywords

  • Dynamics model
  • Galvanotaxis
  • Microorganism
  • Paramecium
  • Tracking

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Biomedical Engineering

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