Effect of Combining Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Treatments on Slip Resistance for Wet Flat Glass Flooring

Kei Shibata, Hirotaka Oguni, Hiromi Wada, Takeshi Yamaguchi, Kazuo Hokkirigawa

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

To improve slip resistance of a flat flooring without any patterns, we proposed a combination of hydrophobic and hydrophilic treatments and investigated the effect of the combination on slip resistance between a flat glass plate and shoe sole under wet conditions. The concept of the combination is to make the hydrophilic area as a refuge for water films or droplets and increase the real dry contact between the hydrophobic area and shoe sole. The hydrophilic area was a circle shape and was allocated in a grid pattern on the hydrophobic sea while seven types of flat-glass-plate specimens were evaluated. Based on the friction test results, it was indicated that the combination of hydrophobic and hydrophilic treatments improves the slip resistance when the area of hydrophilic island was minute against the hydrophobic sea. From the observation of contact interface, the trend of the shear strength against the hydrophobic area ratio established the effect of the combination.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of the 21st Congress of the International Ergonomics Association (IEA 2021) - Volume II
Subtitle of host publicationInclusive Design
EditorsNancy L. Black, W. Patrick Neumann, Ian Noy
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
Pages682-688
Number of pages7
ISBN (Print)9783030746049
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2021
Event21st Congress of the International Ergonomics Association, IEA 2021 - Virtual, Online
Duration: 2021 Jun 132021 Jun 18

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Networks and Systems
Volume220
ISSN (Print)2367-3370
ISSN (Electronic)2367-3389

Conference

Conference21st Congress of the International Ergonomics Association, IEA 2021
CityVirtual, Online
Period21/6/1321/6/18

Keywords

  • Glass flooring
  • Slip resistance
  • Treatment combination
  • Wettability

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