Effects of temperature and substrate concentration on biological hydrogen production from starch

Yohei Akutsu, Yu You Li, Hideki Harada, Han Qing Yu

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

116 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

This study investigates the effects of temperature and substrate concentration on biological hydrogen production from starch using mixed cultures. In this work, although hydrogen was successfully produced under the thermophilic condition, stable hydrogen production was not observed under the mesophilic condition. In the thermophilic reactor, the maximum hydrogen yield was 2.8 mol H2/mol glucose at 20 g/l-starch; however, hydrogen yield decreased drastically with the change of by-product distribution when substrate concentration was over 30 g/l-starch. A negative correlation was observed between the hydrogen yield and the total concentration of undissociated acids.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2558-2566
Number of pages9
JournalInternational Journal of Hydrogen Energy
Volume34
Issue number6
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2009 Mar

Keywords

  • Biological hydrogen production
  • Substrate concentration
  • Temperature
  • Undissociated organic acid

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
  • Fuel Technology
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Energy Engineering and Power Technology

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Effects of temperature and substrate concentration on biological hydrogen production from starch'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this