TY - GEN
T1 - Electroless Cu seed on Ru and Co liners in high aspect ratio TSV
AU - Inoue, F.
AU - Philipsen, H.
AU - Van Der Veen, M. H.
AU - Van Huylenbroeck, S.
AU - Armini, S.
AU - Struyf, H.
AU - Tanaka, T.
PY - 2014
Y1 - 2014
N2 - High aspect ratio through-silicon vias (3 μm diameter by 50 μm depth) have been filled by standard Cu plating process on electroless deposited (ELD) Cu seed layers on conformal liners of Ru or Co. The in-field Cu overburden that was needed to achieve electrochemical fill on the ELD-Cu seed was 600 nm. This is much lower than would have been needed in a conventional scheme with a PVD-Cu seed (of ∼ 1500 nm) and, with that, reduces the Cu CMP time. This work shows the feasibility of Cu electroless as deposition technique in a TSV metallization process.
AB - High aspect ratio through-silicon vias (3 μm diameter by 50 μm depth) have been filled by standard Cu plating process on electroless deposited (ELD) Cu seed layers on conformal liners of Ru or Co. The in-field Cu overburden that was needed to achieve electrochemical fill on the ELD-Cu seed was 600 nm. This is much lower than would have been needed in a conventional scheme with a PVD-Cu seed (of ∼ 1500 nm) and, with that, reduces the Cu CMP time. This work shows the feasibility of Cu electroless as deposition technique in a TSV metallization process.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84903739033&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=84903739033&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1109/IITC.2014.6831871
DO - 10.1109/IITC.2014.6831871
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:84903739033
SN - 9781479950164
T3 - 2014 IEEE International Interconnect Technology Conference / Advanced Metallization Conference, IITC/AMC 2014
SP - 207
EP - 210
BT - 2014 IEEE International Interconnect Technology Conference / Advanced Metallization Conference, IITC/AMC 2014
PB - IEEE Computer Society
T2 - 2014 IEEE International Interconnect Technology Conference / Advanced Metallization Conference, IITC/AMC 2014
Y2 - 20 May 2014 through 23 May 2014
ER -