Element-specific magnetic properties of Di-erbium Er2@C 82 and Er2C2@C82 metallofullerenes: A synchrotron soft X-ray magnetic circular dichroism study

Haruya Okimoto, Ryo Kitaura, Tetsuya Nakamura, Yasuhiro Ito, Yutaka Kitamura, Takao Akachi, Daisuke Ogawa, Naoki Imazu, Yuko Kato, Yuki Asada, Toshiki Sugai, Hitoshi Osawa, Tomohiro Matsushita, Takayuki Muro, Hisanori Shinohara

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

31 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The magnetic properties of mono- and dierbium(Er) metallofullerenes have been studied by means of a synchrotron soft X-ray magnetic circular dichroism (SXMCD) technique. The effective magnetic moment of the Er ions has been estimated to be 8.48 μB and is independent of the number of Er ions encapsulated inside the fullerene cage. These Er metallofullerenes exhibit an antiferromagnetic-like behavior at low temperatures that is stronger in Er@C82(C2v isomer) monometallofullerene than in Er 2OC82(C2v and Er2C 2OC82(C2v,) dimetallofullerenes. The result suggests that the unpaired spin on the monometallofullerene cages causes an indirect magnetic interaction between Er 4f spins of neighboring metallofullerenes. Furthermore, we have found that the Weiss temperatures of the metallofullerene remain the same even when one of the Er ions in Er 2C2OC82(Cs) is replaced by a nonmagnetic Y ion (i.e., ErYC2@C82). The results indicate that interaction between the two Er ions in the same fullerene cage does not contribute significantly to the overall magnetic properties.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)6103-6109
Number of pages7
JournalJournal of Physical Chemistry C
Volume112
Issue number15
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2008 Apr 17
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • Energy(all)
  • Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
  • Surfaces, Coatings and Films

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