Exploiting refractory organic matter for advanced nitrogen removal from mature landfill leachate via anammox in an expanded granular sludge bed reactor

Mengting Jiang, Shenghao Ji, Ruixin Wu, Huan Yang, Yu You Li, Jianyong Liu

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Anammox is an efficient low-carbon nitrogen removal technology for mature landfill leachate (MLL). However, it produces 11 % nitrate theoretically, which needs further removal. In this study, the mechanisms of exploiting refractory organic matter (ROM) from an MLL as an inner carbon source for advanced nitrogen removal via anammox were systematically analyzed, and the effects of hydraulic retention time on nitrogen and ROM removal/utilization were investigated. Without any external carbon source, a total nitrogen and organic carbon removal efficiency of 94.50 % and 27.12 %, respectively, were achieved, with a nitrogen loading rate of 2.4 kg N/(m3·d). The abundances of norank_f_norank_o_SBR1031, OLB13, and norank_f_A4b, which had the capacity to degrade ROM, increased from 21.63 % to 49.21 %. This study reveals that the ROM in an MLL can be exploited for synchronous advanced nitrogen and organic matter removal.

Original languageEnglish
Article number128594
JournalBioresource Technology
Volume371
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2023 Mar

Keywords

  • Advanced nitrogen removal
  • Anammox
  • Hydraulic retention time
  • Mature landfill leachate
  • Refractory organic matter

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Bioengineering
  • Environmental Engineering
  • Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
  • Waste Management and Disposal

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