Abstract
The Rab-GTPase activating protein TBC1D1 is a paralog of AS160/TBC1D4. AS160/TBC1D4, a downstream effector of Akt, has been shown to play a central role in beta-cell function and survival. The two proteins have overlapping function in insulin signalling in muscle cells. However, the expression and the potential role of TBC1D1 in beta-cells remain unknown. Therefore, the aim of this study is to investigate whether TBC1D1 is expressed in beta-cells and whether it plays, as AS160/TBC1D4, a role in beta-cell function and survival. Using human and rat beta-cells, this study shows for the first time that TBC1D1 is expressed and phosphorylated in response to glucose in these cells. Knockdown of TBC1D1 in beta-cells resulted in increased basal and glucose-stimulated insulin release, decreased proliferation but no change in apoptosis.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 15-20 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | FEBS Letters |
Volume | 588 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2014 Jan 3 |
Keywords
- Apoptosis
- Beta-cell
- Glucose response
- Proliferation
- TBC1D1