TY - JOUR
T1 - Extraction behaviors of platinum group metals in simulated high-level liquid waste by a hydrophobic ionic liquid bearing an amino moiety
AU - Wu, Hao
AU - Kim, Seong Yun
AU - Takahashi, Tadayuki
AU - Oosugi, Haruka
AU - Ito, Tatsuya
AU - Kanie, Kiyoshi
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2020 Korean Nuclear Society
PY - 2021/4
Y1 - 2021/4
N2 - A hydrophobic ionic liquid including an amino moiety ([DiOcAPmim][NTf2]) was synthesized. Its extraction behaviors towards Pd(II), Ru(III), Rh(III) were investigated in nitric acid aqueous solution as a function of contact time, effect of concentration of nitric acid, effect of temperature, and effect of co-existing metal ions. The extraction kinetics of Pd(II) was fairly fast and extraction equilibrium can be attained within only 5 min under the [HNO3] = 2.05 M. When [HNO3]< 1 M, the extraction percentage of Pd(II), Ru(III), Rh(III) were all above 80%. When [HNO3] reached 2 M, all of the extraction percentage decreased and in an order of Pd(II)>Ru(III)>Rh(III). When [HNO3]> 2 M, the extraction performance gradually recovered. The effect of temperature can slightly affect the extraction performance of Pd(II). Furthermore, in simulated high-level liquid waste, [DiOcAPmim][NTf2] showed a better preference towards Pd(II) under the interference of various other co-existing metal ions.
AB - A hydrophobic ionic liquid including an amino moiety ([DiOcAPmim][NTf2]) was synthesized. Its extraction behaviors towards Pd(II), Ru(III), Rh(III) were investigated in nitric acid aqueous solution as a function of contact time, effect of concentration of nitric acid, effect of temperature, and effect of co-existing metal ions. The extraction kinetics of Pd(II) was fairly fast and extraction equilibrium can be attained within only 5 min under the [HNO3] = 2.05 M. When [HNO3]< 1 M, the extraction percentage of Pd(II), Ru(III), Rh(III) were all above 80%. When [HNO3] reached 2 M, all of the extraction percentage decreased and in an order of Pd(II)>Ru(III)>Rh(III). When [HNO3]> 2 M, the extraction performance gradually recovered. The effect of temperature can slightly affect the extraction performance of Pd(II). Furthermore, in simulated high-level liquid waste, [DiOcAPmim][NTf2] showed a better preference towards Pd(II) under the interference of various other co-existing metal ions.
KW - Ionic liquid
KW - Platinum group metals
KW - Simulated high-level liquid waste
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U2 - 10.1016/j.net.2020.09.031
DO - 10.1016/j.net.2020.09.031
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85092477079
SN - 1738-5733
VL - 53
SP - 1218
EP - 1223
JO - Nuclear Engineering and Technology
JF - Nuclear Engineering and Technology
IS - 4
ER -