TY - JOUR
T1 - Fabrication and characterization of front-illuminated dye-sensitized solar cells with anodic titanium oxide nanotubes
AU - Kojima, Ryota
AU - Kimura, Yasuo
AU - Ma, Teng
AU - Ishibashi, Ken Ichi
AU - Tadaki, Daisuke
AU - Rosenberg, Richard A.
AU - Hirano-Iwata, Ayumi
AU - Niwano, Michio
N1 - Funding Information:
This work has been performed at the Laboratory for Nanoelectron-ics and Spintronics, Research Institute of Electrical Communication, Tohoku University and partly at the Advanced Photon Source (APS), Argonne National Laboratory. The work performed at the APS was supported by the U. S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences under contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. This work was supported in part by CREST program (Development of Atomic or Molecular Two-Dimensional Functional Films and Creation of Fundamental Technologies for Their Applications) of Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST).
Funding Information:
This work has been performed at the Laboratory for Nanoelectronics and Spintronics, Research Institute of Electrical Communication, Tohoku University and partly at the Advanced Photon Source (APS), Argonne National Laboratory. The work performed at the APS was supported by the U. S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences under contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. This work was supported in part by CREST program (Development of Atomic or Molecular Two-Dimensional Functional Films and Creation of Fundamental Technologies for Their Applications) of Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST).
Publisher Copyright:
© 2016 The Electrochemical Society. All rights reserved.
PY - 2017
Y1 - 2017
N2 - We have fabricated front-side illuminated dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) with a thin film of vertically oriented TiO2 nanotubes used as the negative electrode. The TiO2 nanotube film was formed by anodizing a metallic titanium thin film that was deposited on a transparent conductive oxide (TCO) layer with an intermediate, protective TiO2 layer. We characterized the structural and electronic properties of the formed TiO2 nanotube films. Titanium tetrachloride (TiCl4) treatment was applied on the TiO2 nanotube film to improve the performance of the DSSCs. We have investigated effects of TiCl4 treatment on the solar cell parameters of the DSSCs: short-circuit current density (ISC), open-circuit voltage (Voc), ideal factor (n), series resistance (Rs) and shunt resistance (Rsh). The parameters have been derived by analyzing measured I-V characteristic of the DSSCs on the basis of the method we have previously proposed. We demonstrate that the performance of the DSSCs is improved by TiCl4 treatment. We discuss the effects of TiCl4 treatment on the performance on the basis of the derived cell parameters.
AB - We have fabricated front-side illuminated dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) with a thin film of vertically oriented TiO2 nanotubes used as the negative electrode. The TiO2 nanotube film was formed by anodizing a metallic titanium thin film that was deposited on a transparent conductive oxide (TCO) layer with an intermediate, protective TiO2 layer. We characterized the structural and electronic properties of the formed TiO2 nanotube films. Titanium tetrachloride (TiCl4) treatment was applied on the TiO2 nanotube film to improve the performance of the DSSCs. We have investigated effects of TiCl4 treatment on the solar cell parameters of the DSSCs: short-circuit current density (ISC), open-circuit voltage (Voc), ideal factor (n), series resistance (Rs) and shunt resistance (Rsh). The parameters have been derived by analyzing measured I-V characteristic of the DSSCs on the basis of the method we have previously proposed. We demonstrate that the performance of the DSSCs is improved by TiCl4 treatment. We discuss the effects of TiCl4 treatment on the performance on the basis of the derived cell parameters.
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U2 - 10.1149/2.1031702jes
DO - 10.1149/2.1031702jes
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85038001213
SN - 0013-4651
VL - 164
SP - H78-H84
JO - Journal of the Electrochemical Society
JF - Journal of the Electrochemical Society
IS - 2
ER -