Fabrication and electrochemical properties of all solid state lithium battery based on pva–pvp polymer blend electrolyte

N. Rajeswari, S. Selvasekarapandian, J. Kawamura, S. R.S. Prabaharan

    Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

    Abstract

    All Solid State Lithium Polymer Batteries (LPBs) have been fabricated by using solid polymer blend electrolyte (SPE) composed of biodegradable polymers, polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) blend with lithium perchlorate LiClO4 at a different weight percent ratio. The effect of addition of lithium salt with blend polymers is investigated by XRD, FTIR, Electrochemical impedance (EIS), and Cyclic Voltammetry measurements as well as the charge– discharge performance. The room temperature electrolytic conductivity of the order of 10−4 S cm−1 has been achieved in the composition of 70PVA: 30PVP: 25 Wt % LiClO4. The conductivity–temperature plot is found to follow the Arrhenius nature, which showed the decrease in activation energy with the increasing salt concentration. The electrolyte with the highest ion conductivity has been used in the fabrication of Lithium/Polymer battery with the configuration of Li (metal foil)/SPE/LiCoO2. The galvanostatic charge/discharge performance is carried out from 3 to 4.6 V versus Li+/Li. The electrochemical stability of the polymer blend electrolyte membrane has been found to be stable up to ~4.6 V versus Li/Li+.

    Original languageEnglish
    Title of host publicationEmerging Trends in Science, Engineering and Technology- Proceedings of International Conference, INCOSET 2012
    EditorsS. Sathiyamoorthy, J. Gnana Jayanthi, B. Elizabeth Caroline
    PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
    Pages571-578
    Number of pages8
    ISBN (Print)9788132210061
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2012
    Event1st International Conference on Emerging Trends in Science, Engineering and Technology, INCOSET 2012 - Tiruchirappalli, India
    Duration: 2012 Dec 132012 Dec 14

    Publication series

    NameLecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering
    ISSN (Print)2195-4356
    ISSN (Electronic)2195-4364

    Conference

    Conference1st International Conference on Emerging Trends in Science, Engineering and Technology, INCOSET 2012
    Country/TerritoryIndia
    CityTiruchirappalli
    Period12/12/1312/12/14

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Automotive Engineering
    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes

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