Finite phenine nanotubes with periodic vacancy defects

Zhe Sun, Koki Ikemoto, Toshiya M. Fukunaga, Takashi Koretsune, Ryotaro Arita, Sota Sato, Hiroyuki Isobe

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

108 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Discrete graphitic carbon compounds serve as tunable models for the properties of extended macromolecular structures such as nanotubes. Here, we report synthesis and characterization of a cylindrical C 304 H 264 molecule composed of 40 benzene (phenine) units mutually bonded at the 1, 3, and 5 positions. The concise nine-step synthesis featuring successive borylations and couplings proceeded with an average yield for each benzene-benzene bond formation of 91%. The molecular structure of the nanometer-sized cylinder with periodic vacancy defects was confirmed spectroscopically and crystallographically. The nanoporous nature of the compound further enabled inclusion of multiple fullerene guests. Computations suggest that fusing many such cylinders could produce carbon nanotubes with electronic properties modulated by the periodic vacancy defects.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)151-155
Number of pages5
JournalScience
Volume363
Issue number6423
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2019 Jan 11

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General

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