Generation of hydroxyl radicals by sonochemistry: Effects on the electrochemical behaviour of a 316L stainless steel

O. Lavigne, Y. Takeda, T. Shoji, K. Sakaguchi

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

14 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

In this study, water radiolysis occurring in nuclear power plants was simulated by sonochemistry. Generated hydroxyl radicals can recombine in others species such as H2O2 and H2. It is shown that solution conductivity is an important parameter on the evolution of open circuit potential due to the thickness variation of the diffusion layer which may contain sonolysed species (OH, H2, H2O2) in different concentrations. Dissolved gases have also an impact on the 316L electrochemical behaviour. Increase of gas solubility leads to cavitation activity enhancement and further hydroxyl radical production. The latter leads to increased current density values under irradiation.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1079-1085
Number of pages7
JournalCorrosion Science
Volume53
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2011 Mar

Keywords

  • A. Stainless steel
  • B. Polarization
  • B. Potentiostatic
  • B. XPS
  • C. Interfaces
  • C. Passivity

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