Graph Coloring-Based Pilot Assignment for User-Cluster-Centric Cell-Free Massive MIMO Systems

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

A user-cluster-centric (UCC)-based cell-free massive multiple-input multiple-output (CF-mMIMO) system, which realizes multi-user multiplexing in each user-cluster formed by neighboring users and served by surrounding antennas, guarantees system scalability and improves the user capacity. However, accurate channel estimation is necessary for multi-user multiplexing. In this paper, we propose a graph coloring (GC)-based pilot assignment method to efficiently reuse the limited number of orthogonal pilots. It is verified by simulation that our proposed GC-based pilot assignment can effectively avoid pilot contamination.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2024 IEEE VTS Asia Pacific Wireless Communications Symposium, APWCS 2024
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)9798350361704
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2024
Event2024 IEEE VTS Asia Pacific Wireless Communications Symposium, APWCS 2024 - Singapore, Singapore
Duration: 2024 Aug 212024 Aug 23

Publication series

Name2024 IEEE VTS Asia Pacific Wireless Communications Symposium, APWCS 2024

Conference

Conference2024 IEEE VTS Asia Pacific Wireless Communications Symposium, APWCS 2024
Country/TerritorySingapore
CitySingapore
Period24/8/2124/8/23

Keywords

  • Cell-free
  • graph coloring
  • pilot assignment
  • user-cluster

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