Abstract
We study whether the quantum Hall effect (QHE) predicted to occur in three-dimensional (3D) anisotropic systems by Koshino et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 86 (2001) 1062] can also exist in isotropic 3D crystals from two different limits. We show, in both the tight-binding model and the weak potential limit, that energy gaps, accompanied by the QHE, arise universally unless the magnetic field points in high-symmetry crystallographic directions. The quantized Hall topological integers (σxy,σyz, σzx) in 3D have been obtained for each of the gaps.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 214-217 |
Number of pages | 4 |
Journal | Physica E: Low-Dimensional Systems and Nanostructures |
Volume | 22 |
Issue number | 1-3 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2004 Apr 1 |
Event | 15th International Conference on ELectronic Propreties - Nara, Japan Duration: 2003 Jul 14 → 2003 Jul 18 |
Keywords
- Hofstadter's butterfly
- Quantum Hall effect
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
- Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics
- Condensed Matter Physics