Abstract
In this study, the lithium tracer diffusion coefficient (DLi ∗) in spinel-type LiMn2O4 thin films is measured by secondary ion mass spectroscopy (SIMS) in the temperature range from 200 to 550 °C. An ion-exchange method is employed to prepare diffusion couples consisting of the stable isotopes 6Li and 7Li. The isotope profiles were measured by SIMS analysis to determine DLi ∗ in the LiMn2O4 films. The DLi ∗ value was 1.4 × 10−10 cm2/s at 300 °C and the activation energy was 0.52 eV, which is consistent with that of bulk LiMn2O4. The extrapolated value of DLi ∗ at 25 °C was on the order of 10−14 cm2/s, which is smaller than the chemical diffusion coefficient of LixMn2O4 measured by electrochemical methods. The temperature dependence of DLi ∗ can be explained by the vacancy diffusion model, in which the extrinsic and intrinsic regions of diffusion exist in the low- and high-temperature regions, respectively.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 266-271 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Solid State Ionics |
Volume | 320 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2018 Jul |
Keywords
- Lithium-ion battery
- Mixed conductor
- SIMS
- Thin film
- Tracer diffusion coefficient
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Chemistry(all)
- Materials Science(all)
- Condensed Matter Physics