Abstract
The origin of a room-temperature magnetoelectric (ME) effect has been examined by means of neutron powder diffraction measurements for a Z-type hexaferrite Sr3Co2Fe24O41. The temperature and magnetic-field dependence of the electric polarization P and several magnetic Bragg reflections show that a commensurate magnetic order with a (0,0,1) propagation vector has an intimate connection with the ME effect. The room-temperature ME effect can be understood in terms of the appearance of P which is induced by a transverse conical spin structure through the inverse Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya mechanism in analogy with Y-type hexaferrites.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 087201 |
Journal | Physical Review Letters |
Volume | 106 |
Issue number | 8 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2011 Feb 22 |