Abstract
The magnetic and electronic properties of fee Fe clusters embedded in a Cu matrix are studied by the first-principles spin-polarized calculations within the local density functional formalism. A single Fe atom in a Cu host is found to have a magnetic moment of 3.05 μB. Small Fen clusters (n ≤ 13) in Cu exhibit high-moment ferromagnetic coupling, while larger clusters (n ≥ 13) in Cu show low-moment antiferromagnetic coupling. The magnetic properties of embedded fee Fe clusters in Cu have some features in common with nanoscale fee Fe/Cu(100) films.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 123-128 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials |
Volume | 167 |
Issue number | 1-2 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 1997 Mar |