Abstract
The microstructure evolution of a typical hexagonal close-packed (HCP) material (AZ31 magnesium alloy) during friction stir welding was studied in a wide range of welding temperatures. In all cases, the grain structure development was found to be significantly influenced by the formation of a very strong {0 0 0 1} 'u w t v' B-fiber texture. Due to limitations imposed by this texture as well as by symmetry of the HCP crystal structure, an extensive lowering of grain-boundary misorientation was found to occur during deformation.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 12394 |
Pages (from-to) | 301-312 |
Number of pages | 12 |
Journal | Acta Materialia |
Volume | 100 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2015 Nov 1 |
Keywords
- Electron-backscatter diffraction (EBSD)
- Friction-stir welding
- Magnesium
- Microstructure
- Texture