TY - JOUR
T1 - Multiple nodeless superconducting gaps in optimally doped SrTi1-x Nbx O3
AU - Lin, Xiao
AU - Gourgout, Adrien
AU - Bridoux, German
AU - Jomard, François
AU - Pourret, Alexandre
AU - Fauqué, Benoît
AU - Aoki, Dai
AU - Behnia, Kamran
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2014 American Physical Society.
PY - 2014/10/29
Y1 - 2014/10/29
N2 - We present a study of thermal conductivity in superconducting SrTi1-xNbxO3, sufficiently doped to be near its maximum critical temperature. The bulk critical temperature, determined by the jump in specific heat, occurs at a significantly lower temperature than the resistive Tc. Thermal conductivity, dominated by the electron contribution, deviates from its normal-state magnitude at bulk Tc, following a Bardeen-Rickayzen-Tewordt behavior, which is expected for thermal transport by Bogoliubov excitations. The absence of a T-linear term at very low temperatures rules out the presence of nodal quasiparticles. On the other hand, the field dependence of thermal conductivity points to the existence of at least two distinct superconducting gaps. We conclude that optimally doped strontium titanate is a multigap nodeless superconductor.
AB - We present a study of thermal conductivity in superconducting SrTi1-xNbxO3, sufficiently doped to be near its maximum critical temperature. The bulk critical temperature, determined by the jump in specific heat, occurs at a significantly lower temperature than the resistive Tc. Thermal conductivity, dominated by the electron contribution, deviates from its normal-state magnitude at bulk Tc, following a Bardeen-Rickayzen-Tewordt behavior, which is expected for thermal transport by Bogoliubov excitations. The absence of a T-linear term at very low temperatures rules out the presence of nodal quasiparticles. On the other hand, the field dependence of thermal conductivity points to the existence of at least two distinct superconducting gaps. We conclude that optimally doped strontium titanate is a multigap nodeless superconductor.
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U2 - 10.1103/PhysRevB.90.140508
DO - 10.1103/PhysRevB.90.140508
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:84912051145
SN - 1098-0121
VL - 90
JO - Physical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics
JF - Physical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics
IS - 14
M1 - 140508
ER -