New-generation metallic biomaterials

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Abstract

In this chapter, the current status of metallic biomaterials and the research and development of new-generation metallic biomaterials are discussed. First, the traditional metallic biomaterials are reviewed. The alloy design and properties of the new metallic biomaterials, as well as the new processing technologies used for fabricating porous metallic biomaterials and for grain refining are then discussed. This chapter focuses on the following metallic biomaterials: stainless steels, cobalt (Co)-chromium (Cr) alloys, titanium (Ti) and its alloys, magnesium (Mg) alloys, iron (Fe) alloys, Zinc (Zn) alloys, bulk metallic glasses, zirconium (Zr) alloys, and high-entropy alloys. Finally, future trends in new-generation metallic biomaterials are presented.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationMetals for Biomedical Devices
PublisherElsevier
Pages495-521
Number of pages27
ISBN (Electronic)9780081026663
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2019 Jan 1

Keywords

  • Co-Cr alloy
  • Grain refinement
  • Severe plastic deformation
  • Stainless steel
  • Ti alloy

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