TY - JOUR
T1 - On the kinematics of tidal debris from omega cen's progenitor galaxy
AU - Chiba, Masashi
AU - Mizutani, Arihiro
PY - 2004
Y1 - 2004
N2 - The kinematic properties of tidal debris from an orbiting Galactic satellite is presented, on the assumption that its central part once contained the most massive Galactic globular cluster, ω Cen. We simulate dynamical evolution of a satellite galaxy that follows the present-day and likely past orbits of ω Cen, and analyse the kinematic nature of their tidal debris and randomly generated Galactic stars comprising spheroidal halo and flat disk components. It is found that the debris stars show a retrograde rotation at ∼-100 km s-1, which may accord with a recently discovered stellar stream at a radial velocity of ∼300 km s-1 towards the Galactic longitude of ∼270°. These stars also contribute, only in part, to a reported retrograde motion of the outer halo in the north Galactic pole direction, without significantly modifying local halo kinematics near the Sun. The prospects for future debris searches and the implications for the early evolution of the Galaxy are briefly presented.
AB - The kinematic properties of tidal debris from an orbiting Galactic satellite is presented, on the assumption that its central part once contained the most massive Galactic globular cluster, ω Cen. We simulate dynamical evolution of a satellite galaxy that follows the present-day and likely past orbits of ω Cen, and analyse the kinematic nature of their tidal debris and randomly generated Galactic stars comprising spheroidal halo and flat disk components. It is found that the debris stars show a retrograde rotation at ∼-100 km s-1, which may accord with a recently discovered stellar stream at a radial velocity of ∼300 km s-1 towards the Galactic longitude of ∼270°. These stars also contribute, only in part, to a reported retrograde motion of the outer halo in the north Galactic pole direction, without significantly modifying local halo kinematics near the Sun. The prospects for future debris searches and the implications for the early evolution of the Galaxy are briefly presented.
KW - Galaxy: formation
KW - Globular clusters: individual (ωCen)
KW - Stars: Population II
KW - Stars: kinematics
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U2 - 10.1071/AS04002
DO - 10.1071/AS04002
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:18444365853
SN - 1323-3580
VL - 21
SP - 237
EP - 241
JO - Publications of the Astronomical Society of Australia
JF - Publications of the Astronomical Society of Australia
IS - 2
ER -