Operation scenario of DT fusion plant without external initial tritium

S. Kwon, R. Kasada, S. Konishi

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

3 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

A scenario ito obtain initial tritium to reach steady state DT operation by DD commissioning phase of the fusion plant is presented. By the DD reaction, resulted T and neutron that produces T in the breeding blanket will be accumulated. ANeutronics of LiPb liquid blanket with 90% enriched lithium-6 was evaluated with neutron transport code MCNP-5.14 using FENDL-2.1 data libraries. System dynamics code STELLA-10.0.2 was used for the analysis of tritium system and the scenario of the breeding. As the result, calculated local tritium breeding ratio in the blanket is 1.20 by DT neutron and 0.84 by DD neutron. The required extension period of DD commissioning operation without initial tritium is estimated closely 90 days, depending on the coverage and inventory. These results reveal that launching DT fusion projects without initial tritium is possible with additional DD operation period to obtain extra tritium to start up DT operation.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2013 IEEE 25th Symposium on Fusion Engineering, SOFE 2013
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2013
Event2013 IEEE 25th Symposium on Fusion Engineering, SOFE 2013 - San Francisco, CA, United States
Duration: 2013 Jun 102013 Jun 14

Publication series

Name2013 IEEE 25th Symposium on Fusion Engineering, SOFE 2013

Conference

Conference2013 IEEE 25th Symposium on Fusion Engineering, SOFE 2013
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CitySan Francisco, CA
Period13/6/1013/6/14

Keywords

  • Li-Pb blanket
  • neutronics
  • system dynamics
  • Tritium

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