Abstract
The effect of nitrogen on the oxidation of Zr-1.7Sn-2.3Hf alloy in steam at 1200 °C was studied with respect to the oxidation kinetics and the underlying mechanism. Oxidation of Zr-1.7Sn-2.3Hf in steam obeys parabolic rate law regardless of the presence of nitrogen. Nitrogen, however, linearly accelerates the oxidation of Zr-1.7Sn-2.3Hf when its partial pressure exceeds a critical value. The accelerated oxidation of Zr-1.7Sn-2.3Hf is attributed to the cracks in the oxide layer caused by nitrogen. To account for the cracks, a new mechanism involving nucleation, growth and re-oxidation of ZrN precipitates was proposed.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 363-373 |
Number of pages | 11 |
Journal | Corrosion Science |
Volume | 140 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2018 Aug 1 |
Keywords
- A. Tin
- A. Zirconium
- B. EPMA
- C. Amorphous structures
- C. High temperature corrosion
- C. Kinetic parameters