TY - JOUR
T1 - Phenotype–genotype correlations in patients with GNB1 gene variants, including the first three reported Japanese patients to exhibit spastic diplegia, dyskinetic quadriplegia, and infantile spasms
AU - Endo, Wakaba
AU - Ikemoto, Satoru
AU - Togashi, Noriko
AU - Miyabayashi, Takuya
AU - Nakajima, Erika
AU - Hamano, Shin ichiro
AU - Shibuya, Moriei
AU - Sato, Ryo
AU - Takezawa, Yusuke
AU - Okubo, Yukimune
AU - Inui, Takehiko
AU - Kato, Mitsuhiro
AU - Sengoku, Toru
AU - Ogata, Kazuhiro
AU - Hamanaka, Kohei
AU - Mizuguchi, Takeshi
AU - Miyatake, Satoko
AU - Nakashima, Mitsuko
AU - Matsumoto, Naomichi
AU - Haginoya, Kazuhiro
N1 - Funding Information:
We thank the individual and the individual's family for their participation in this study. This work was supported by Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development (AMED) under grant numbers JP19ek0109280, JP19dm0107090, JP19ek0109301, JP19ek0109348, and JP19kk0205012; by JSPS KAKENHI under grant numbers JP17H01539, JP19H03621 and 17K15630; the Ministry of Health, Labor, and Welfare; and Takeda Science Foundation.
Funding Information:
We thank the individual and the individual’s family for their participation in this study. This work was supported by Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development ( AMED ) under grant numbers JP19ek0109280 , JP19dm0107090 , JP19ek0109301 , JP19ek0109348 , and JP19kk0205012 ; by JSPS KAKENHI under grant numbers JP17H01539, JP19H03621 and 17K15630; the Ministry of Health, Labor, and Welfare; and Takeda Science Foundation. Appendix A
Publisher Copyright:
© 2019 The Japanese Society of Child Neurology
PY - 2020/2
Y1 - 2020/2
N2 - We report the first three Japanese patients with missense variants in the GNB1 gene. Patients exhibited severe dyskinetic quadriplegia with cortical blindness and epileptic spasms, West syndrome (but with good outcomes), and hypotonic quadriplegia that later developed into spastic diplegia. Whole-exome sequencing revealed two recurrent GNB1 variants (p.Leu95Pro and p.Ile80Thr) and one novel variant (p.Ser74Leu). A recent investigation revealed large numbers of patients with GNB1 variants. Functional studies of such variants and genotype–phenotype correlation are required to enable future precision medicine.
AB - We report the first three Japanese patients with missense variants in the GNB1 gene. Patients exhibited severe dyskinetic quadriplegia with cortical blindness and epileptic spasms, West syndrome (but with good outcomes), and hypotonic quadriplegia that later developed into spastic diplegia. Whole-exome sequencing revealed two recurrent GNB1 variants (p.Leu95Pro and p.Ile80Thr) and one novel variant (p.Ser74Leu). A recent investigation revealed large numbers of patients with GNB1 variants. Functional studies of such variants and genotype–phenotype correlation are required to enable future precision medicine.
KW - Epileptic and developmental encephalopathy
KW - GNB1
KW - Hereditary spastic paraplegia
KW - Hypotonic cerebral palsy
KW - Infantile spasms
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85075479198&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=85075479198&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.braindev.2019.10.006
DO - 10.1016/j.braindev.2019.10.006
M3 - Article
C2 - 31735425
AN - SCOPUS:85075479198
SN - 0387-7604
VL - 42
SP - 199
EP - 204
JO - Brain and Development
JF - Brain and Development
IS - 2
ER -