Abstract
In order to explore new application fields of a helicon-wave discharge, we have investigated the production of helicon-wave plasmas in very low magnetic fields (0-10 mT) and the resultant nanocarbon creation using methane and/or hydrogen. The reactive plasmas are effectively produced by the helicon wave around 3 mT independently of gas species in the wide range of pressures (0.1-10 Pa), where hydrocarbons and atomic hydrogens are generated. Using the helicon-wave reactive plasma as a precursor source for plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition, well-aligned carbon nanotubes and nanowalls are found to be formed even in a very low gas pressure of 0.7 Pa.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 550-554 |
Number of pages | 5 |
Journal | Thin Solid Films |
Volume | 506-507 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2006 May 26 |
Keywords
- Carbon
- Helicon-wave discharge
- Nanostructures
- Plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition