Proposal of a novel blanket system using LiF-BeF2-LiI for a fusion reactor

Hiroki Shishido, Youngmin Han, Kentaro Matsui, Noritaka Yusa, Hidetoshi Hashizume

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

This study proposes LiF-BeF2-LiI as a molten salt for a liquid blanket system of a fusion reactor. Firstly, the melting point of LiF-BeF 2-LiI is measured as a function of the molar ratio of LiI. The experimental results confirmed that the melting point decreases to 398.2 °C when LiF:BeF2:LiI = 19:9.5:71.5, which is consistent with an earlier report. Experiments to evaluate the density and viscosity of LiF-BeF 2-LiI are also carried out. The experiments revealed that the density of LiFBeF2- LiI increases with the molar ratio of LiI, and the viscosity of LiF-BeF2-LiI (LiF:BeF2:LiI = 2:1:1) is somewhat larger than that of LiF-BeF2 (LiF:BeF2 = 2:1) but much smaller than that of LiF-BeF2 (LiF:BeF2 = 3:2). Monte Carlo numerical simulations using MVP-2.0 with JENDL-4.0 data library are conducted on the basis of the measured density to discuss the feasibility of a blanket system using LiF-BeF2-LiI. The numerical simulations demonstrate that LiF-BeF2-LiI can realize TBR>1.4, which is required for a fusion blanket system, with Be pebble layer and enriching 6Li.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationFuel Cycle, Radioactive Waste Management and Decommissioning; Reactor Physics and Transport Theory; Nuclear Education, Public Acceptance and Related Issues; Instrumentation and Controls; Fusion Eng.
PublisherAmerican Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
ISBN (Print)9780791855829
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2013
Event2013 21st International Conference on Nuclear Engineering, ICONE 2013 - Chengdu, China
Duration: 2013 Jul 292013 Aug 2

Publication series

NameInternational Conference on Nuclear Engineering, Proceedings, ICONE
Volume5

Conference

Conference2013 21st International Conference on Nuclear Engineering, ICONE 2013
Country/TerritoryChina
CityChengdu
Period13/7/2913/8/2

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