Recent progress in soliton transmission technology

Masataka Nakazawa, Hirokazu Kubota, Kazunori Suzuki, Eiichi Yamada, Akio Sahara

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

100 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Recent progress on time-division multiplexed (TDM) and wavelength-division multiplexed (WDM) soliton transmission is described, in which dispersion management plays an important role in increasing the power margin and the dispersion tolerance. The characteristics of the dispersion-managed soliton are compared with those of return to zero and nonreturn to zero pulses. With a small dispersion swing, the system can still be described as an average soliton using the nonlinear Schrödinger equation, while with a large dispersion swing, the solitonlike steady-state pulse becomes a chirped Gaussian pulse, in which the governing equation is closer to a linear Schrödinger equation with a parabolic potential well. We describe an in-line modulation scheme for up to 80 Gbit/s per channel and its two channel WDM transmission over 10000 km. Finally, we describe 640Gbit/s (40Gbit/s×16 channels) WDM soliton transmission over 1000 km with a dispersion-managed single-mode fiber.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)486-514
Number of pages29
JournalChaos
Volume10
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2000
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Statistical and Nonlinear Physics
  • Mathematical Physics
  • Physics and Astronomy(all)
  • Applied Mathematics

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