Reversible dehydrogenation of magnesium borohydride to magnesium triborane in the solid state under moderate conditions

Marina Chong, Abhi Karkamkar, Tom Autrey, Shinichi Orimo, Satish Jalisatgi, Craig M. Jensen

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

142 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Thermal decomposition of magnesium borohydride, Mg(BH4)2, in the solid state was studied by a combination of PCT, TGA/MS and NMR spectroscopy. Dehydrogenation of Mg(BH4)2 at 200 °C en vacuo results in the highly selective formation of magnesium triborane, Mg(B3H8)2. This process is reversible at 250 °C under 120 atm H2. Dehydrogenation at higher temperature, >300 °C under a constant argon flow of 1 atm, produces a complex mixture of polyborane species. A borohydride condensation mechanism involving metal hydride formation is proposed.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1330-1332
Number of pages3
JournalChemical Communications
Volume47
Issue number4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2011 Jan 10

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