Simultaneous release of polyphosphate and iron-phosphate from waste activated sludge by anaerobic fermentation combined with sulfate reduction

Peishan Hu, Jianyong Liu, Liang Wu, Lianpei Zou, Yu You Li, Zhi Ping Xu

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

22 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Iron is widely used in sewage treatment systems and enriched into waste activated sludge (WAS), which is difficult and challenging to phosphorus (P) release and recovery. This study investigated simultaneous release performance of polyphosphate and iron-phosphate from iron-rich sludge via anaerobic fermentation combined with sulfate reduction (AF-SR) system. Batch tests were performed, with results showing that AF-SR system conducted a positive effect due to the relatively low solubility of ferrous sulfide in comparison with ferric phosphate precipitates. Simulation study was performed to investigate the total P release potential from actual waste activated sludge, finding that about 70% of the total P could release with the optimized pH of 7.0–8.0 and the theoretical S 2− /Fe 2+ molar ratio of 1.0. A potential new blueprint of a wastewater treatment plant based on AF-SR system, towards P, N recovery and Fe, S, C recycle, was finally proposed.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)182-189
Number of pages8
JournalBioresource Technology
Volume271
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2019 Jan

Keywords

  • Anaerobic fermentation
  • Iron-phosphate (Fe-P)
  • Polyphosphate (poly-P)
  • Sulfate reduction
  • Waste activated sludge

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Bioengineering
  • Environmental Engineering
  • Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
  • Waste Management and Disposal

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