TY - JOUR
T1 - Sintered TiO2 powder containing metallic Co binder prepared via mechanical carbonization, and its mechanical properties
AU - Yim, Seungkyun
AU - Park, Ilsong
AU - Park, Jeshin
N1 - Funding Information:
This research was supported by the Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) , funded by the Ministry of Education ( NRF-2014R1A1A2057485 ).
Publisher Copyright:
© 2018 Elsevier Ltd and Techna Group S.r.l.
PY - 2018/8/15
Y1 - 2018/8/15
N2 - A TiO2-Co-a composite powder was prepared via carbonizing and selective oxidation processing of a Ti-Co alloy. The conventionally mixed TiO2-Co-c composite powder and pure TiO2 were sintered at 1100, 1200, 1300, 1400 °C, respectively. The structural characterization was performed using X-ray diffraction, field emission scattering electron microscopy (FE-SEM), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The sintered samples were more densified, and melted bonding occurred at temperature higher than 1300 °C. The flexural strength and fracture toughness of the TiO2-Co-a sample were higher than those of the TiO2 and TiO2-Co-c sintered at temperature higher than 1300 °C, while the Vickers hardness of TiO2-Co-a was the lowest at all sintering temperatures. The sintered TiO2-Co-a sample was more ductile and strengthened than the TiO2-Co-c sample with added metallic Co binder via mechanical mixing. The enhanced mechanical properties of the TiO2-Co-a sample were due to the fine dispersion of the metallic Co binder wetted with a TiO2 matrix.
AB - A TiO2-Co-a composite powder was prepared via carbonizing and selective oxidation processing of a Ti-Co alloy. The conventionally mixed TiO2-Co-c composite powder and pure TiO2 were sintered at 1100, 1200, 1300, 1400 °C, respectively. The structural characterization was performed using X-ray diffraction, field emission scattering electron microscopy (FE-SEM), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The sintered samples were more densified, and melted bonding occurred at temperature higher than 1300 °C. The flexural strength and fracture toughness of the TiO2-Co-a sample were higher than those of the TiO2 and TiO2-Co-c sintered at temperature higher than 1300 °C, while the Vickers hardness of TiO2-Co-a was the lowest at all sintering temperatures. The sintered TiO2-Co-a sample was more ductile and strengthened than the TiO2-Co-c sample with added metallic Co binder via mechanical mixing. The enhanced mechanical properties of the TiO2-Co-a sample were due to the fine dispersion of the metallic Co binder wetted with a TiO2 matrix.
KW - Carbonization
KW - Ceramic matrix composite
KW - Mechanical properties
KW - Metallic binder
KW - Microstructure
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U2 - 10.1016/j.ceramint.2018.05.001
DO - 10.1016/j.ceramint.2018.05.001
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85046731222
SN - 0272-8842
VL - 44
SP - 14044
EP - 14052
JO - Ceramics International
JF - Ceramics International
IS - 12
ER -