Smoothing effect for spatially distributed renewable resources and its impact on power grid robustness

Motoki Nagata, Yoshito Hirata, Naoya Fujiwara, Gouhei Tanaka, Hideyuki Suzuki, Kazuyuki Aihara

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

2 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

In this paper, we show that spatial correlation of renewable energy outputs greatly influences the robustness of the power grids against large fluctuations of the effective power. First, we evaluate the spatial correlation among renewable energy outputs. We find that the spatial correlation of renewable energy outputs depends on the locations, while the influence of the spatial correlation of renewable energy outputs on power grids is not well known. Thus, second, by employing the topology of the power grid in eastern Japan, we analyze the robustness of the power grid with spatial correlation of renewable energy outputs. The analysis is performed by using a realistic differential-algebraic equations model. The results show that the spatial correlation of the energy resources strongly degrades the robustness of the power grid. Our results suggest that we should consider the spatial correlation of the renewable energy outputs when estimating the stability of power grids.

Original languageEnglish
Article number033104
JournalChaos
Volume27
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2017 Mar 1
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Statistical and Nonlinear Physics
  • Mathematical Physics
  • Physics and Astronomy(all)
  • Applied Mathematics

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