Abstract
Spallation reactions for the long-lived fission product 93Zr have been studied in order to provide basic data necessary for nuclear waste transmutation. Isotopic-production cross sections via proton- and deuteron-induced spallation reactions on 93Zr at 105 MeV/nucleon were measured in inverse kinematics at the RIKEN Radioactive Isotope Beam Factory. Remarkable jumps in isotopic production originating from the neutron magic number N = 50 were observed in Zr and Y isotopes. The experimental results were compared to the PHITS calculations considering both the intranuclear cascade and evaporation processes, and the calculations greatly overestimated the measured production yield, corresponding to few-nucleon-removal reactions. The present data suggest that the spallation reaction is a potential candidate for the treatment of 93Zr in spent nuclear fuel.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 093D03 |
Journal | Progress of Theoretical and Experimental Physics |
Volume | 2017 |
Issue number | 9 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2017 Sept |