TY - JOUR
T1 - Successful management of antibody-mediated rejection after cardiac transplantation in a patient supported by a left ventricular assist device for more than 3 years
AU - Akiyama, Masatoshi
AU - Takahara, Shingo
AU - Kawatsu, Satoshi
AU - Endo, Yoichi
AU - Fujiwara, Junko
AU - Adachi, Osamu
AU - Kumagai, Kiichiro
AU - Kawamoto, Shunsuke
AU - Saiki, Yoshikatsu
PY - 2017/12/1
Y1 - 2017/12/1
N2 - Due to donor shortage, patients with refractory heart failure need to be supported on mechanical circulatory support (MCS). Critically, patients undergo several deployments of MCS in stages inevitably requiring blood products transfusion. MCSs per se along with blood products can trigger immune allosensitization. Antibody-mediated rejection (AMR) is associated with significant mortality after heart transplantation. Here, we present the case with high panel-reactive antibody over 95% who developed AMR early after heart transplantation. This life-threatening complication was successfully treated with multi-modal treatment including anti-CD20 antibody, rituximab.
AB - Due to donor shortage, patients with refractory heart failure need to be supported on mechanical circulatory support (MCS). Critically, patients undergo several deployments of MCS in stages inevitably requiring blood products transfusion. MCSs per se along with blood products can trigger immune allosensitization. Antibody-mediated rejection (AMR) is associated with significant mortality after heart transplantation. Here, we present the case with high panel-reactive antibody over 95% who developed AMR early after heart transplantation. This life-threatening complication was successfully treated with multi-modal treatment including anti-CD20 antibody, rituximab.
KW - Antibody-mediated rejection
KW - Heart transplantation
KW - Left ventricular assist device
KW - Panel-reactive antibody
KW - Rituximab
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U2 - 10.1007/s11748-017-0763-3
DO - 10.1007/s11748-017-0763-3
M3 - Article
C2 - 28243893
AN - SCOPUS:85014056394
SN - 1863-6705
VL - 65
SP - 710
EP - 712
JO - General Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery
JF - General Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery
IS - 12
ER -