Superconducting properties of single-crystalline Ca(Al0.5, Si0.5)2: A ternary silicide with the AlB2-type structure

Motoharu Imai, El Hadi S. Sadki, Hideki Abe, Kenji Nishida, Takashi Kimura, Taku Sato, Kazuto Hirata, Hideaki Kitazawa

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39 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Superconducting properties of single-crystalline Ca(Al0.5, Si0.5)2, which is isostructural to MgB2, were studied by measurements of electrical resistivity, Hall coefficient, and magnetization. Ca(Al0.5, Si0.5)2 is a type-II superconductor with a carrier density of 8.6×1026 electrons/m3 at 290 K. The lower critical field HC1 has a parabolic temperature dependence typical for conventional superconductors. The upper critical field (HC2) anisotropy ratio has a temperature-independent value of 2.3. The Ginzburg-Landau (GL) parameter κ(0) is equal to 12 and 5.2 in the ab-plane and c-axis directions, respectively. The anisotropy of the critical fields can be well described by the anisotropic GL theory.

Original languageEnglish
JournalPhysical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics
Volume68
Issue number6
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2003
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • Condensed Matter Physics

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