Tensile Strength and Fracture Behavior of Single Abaca Fiber

Sabri Sabri; Zahrul Fuadi; Rudi Kurniawan; Samsul Rizal; Hiroomi Homma; Hiroyuki Kosukegawa; Toshiyuki Takagi; Hiroyuki Miki

doi:10.1080/15440478.2021.1967832

Tensile Strength and Fracture Behavior of Single Abaca Fiber

Sabri Sabri, Zahrul Fuadi, Rudi Kurniawan, Samsul Rizal, Hiroomi Homma, Hiroyuki Kosukegawa, Toshiyuki Takagi, Hiroyuki Miki

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

3 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

A novel experiment device was employed to investigate the tensile strength and fracture mechanism of single abaca fibers. Twenty specimens of untreated single fibers with a gauge length of 30 mm were subjected to tensile force with a loading rate of 0.46 N/s. Results show that the tensile strength of the fiber ranges from 417 MPa to 1548 MPa. The tensile strength was calculated using the measured value of cross-sectional area of each fiber, evaluated by using a three-dimensional microscopic observation. The observation conducted for all specimens reveals the fracture mechanism of the single fiber classified into three types, i.e. shear, tension, and combined of shear and tension. The considerably high tensile strength of the single fiber and fracture mechanism of the single fiber provide a possibility for designing high strength abaca fiber reinforced composite for various engineering applications.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	8796-8810
Number of pages	15
Journal	Journal of Natural Fibers
Volume	19
Issue number	14
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2021.1967832
Publication status	Published - 2022

Keywords

Abaca single fiber
failure mechanism
fracture type
natural fiber
pull-out test
tensile strength

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10.1080/15440478.2021.1967832

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title = "Tensile Strength and Fracture Behavior of Single Abaca Fiber",

abstract = "A novel experiment device was employed to investigate the tensile strength and fracture mechanism of single abaca fibers. Twenty specimens of untreated single fibers with a gauge length of 30 mm were subjected to tensile force with a loading rate of 0.46 N/s. Results show that the tensile strength of the fiber ranges from 417 MPa to 1548 MPa. The tensile strength was calculated using the measured value of cross-sectional area of each fiber, evaluated by using a three-dimensional microscopic observation. The observation conducted for all specimens reveals the fracture mechanism of the single fiber classified into three types, i.e. shear, tension, and combined of shear and tension. The considerably high tensile strength of the single fiber and fracture mechanism of the single fiber provide a possibility for designing high strength abaca fiber reinforced composite for various engineering applications.",

keywords = "Abaca single fiber, failure mechanism, fracture type, natural fiber, pull-out test, tensile strength",

author = "Sabri Sabri and Zahrul Fuadi and Rudi Kurniawan and Samsul Rizal and Hiroomi Homma and Hiroyuki Kosukegawa and Toshiyuki Takagi and Hiroyuki Miki",

note = "Funding Information: This research was supported by IFS Collaborative Research Project 2019 Ref. no.: J19I096 and Kemenristekdikti Republik Indonesia through research grant PDD 2019 Ref. no.: 47/UN11.2/PP/SP3/2019, which are highly acknowledged. Funding Information: This work was supported by the Institute of Fluid Science, Tohoku University [IFS CRP 2019 Ref. no.: J19I096]; Direktorat Riset Dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, Kementerian Riset, Teknologi, dan Pendidikan Tinggi, Republik Indonesia [47/UN11.2/PP/SP3/2019]. This research was supported by IFS Collaborative Research Project 2019 Ref. no.: J19I096 and Kemenristekdikti Republik Indonesia through research grant PDD 2019 Ref. no.: 47/UN11.2/PP/SP3/2019, which are highly acknowledged. Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2021 Taylor & Francis.",

year = "2022",

doi = "10.1080/15440478.2021.1967832",

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volume = "19",

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AU - Sabri, Sabri

AU - Fuadi, Zahrul

AU - Kurniawan, Rudi

AU - Rizal, Samsul

AU - Homma, Hiroomi

AU - Kosukegawa, Hiroyuki

AU - Takagi, Toshiyuki

AU - Miki, Hiroyuki

N1 - Funding Information: This research was supported by IFS Collaborative Research Project 2019 Ref. no.: J19I096 and Kemenristekdikti Republik Indonesia through research grant PDD 2019 Ref. no.: 47/UN11.2/PP/SP3/2019, which are highly acknowledged. Funding Information: This work was supported by the Institute of Fluid Science, Tohoku University [IFS CRP 2019 Ref. no.: J19I096]; Direktorat Riset Dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, Kementerian Riset, Teknologi, dan Pendidikan Tinggi, Republik Indonesia [47/UN11.2/PP/SP3/2019]. This research was supported by IFS Collaborative Research Project 2019 Ref. no.: J19I096 and Kemenristekdikti Republik Indonesia through research grant PDD 2019 Ref. no.: 47/UN11.2/PP/SP3/2019, which are highly acknowledged. Publisher Copyright: © 2021 Taylor & Francis.

PY - 2022

Y1 - 2022

N2 - A novel experiment device was employed to investigate the tensile strength and fracture mechanism of single abaca fibers. Twenty specimens of untreated single fibers with a gauge length of 30 mm were subjected to tensile force with a loading rate of 0.46 N/s. Results show that the tensile strength of the fiber ranges from 417 MPa to 1548 MPa. The tensile strength was calculated using the measured value of cross-sectional area of each fiber, evaluated by using a three-dimensional microscopic observation. The observation conducted for all specimens reveals the fracture mechanism of the single fiber classified into three types, i.e. shear, tension, and combined of shear and tension. The considerably high tensile strength of the single fiber and fracture mechanism of the single fiber provide a possibility for designing high strength abaca fiber reinforced composite for various engineering applications.

AB - A novel experiment device was employed to investigate the tensile strength and fracture mechanism of single abaca fibers. Twenty specimens of untreated single fibers with a gauge length of 30 mm were subjected to tensile force with a loading rate of 0.46 N/s. Results show that the tensile strength of the fiber ranges from 417 MPa to 1548 MPa. The tensile strength was calculated using the measured value of cross-sectional area of each fiber, evaluated by using a three-dimensional microscopic observation. The observation conducted for all specimens reveals the fracture mechanism of the single fiber classified into three types, i.e. shear, tension, and combined of shear and tension. The considerably high tensile strength of the single fiber and fracture mechanism of the single fiber provide a possibility for designing high strength abaca fiber reinforced composite for various engineering applications.

KW - Abaca single fiber

KW - failure mechanism

KW - fracture type

KW - natural fiber

KW - pull-out test

KW - tensile strength

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JO - Journal of Natural Fibers

JF - Journal of Natural Fibers

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ER -

Tensile Strength and Fracture Behavior of Single Abaca Fiber

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