TY - JOUR
T1 - The degree of mucosal atrophy is associated with post-endoscopic submucosal dissection bleeding in early gastric cancer
AU - Hayashi, Yoshito
AU - Hatta, Waku
AU - Tsuji, Yosuke
AU - Yoshio, Toshiyuki
AU - Yabuuchi, Yohei
AU - Hoteya, Shu
AU - Tsuji, Shigetsugu
AU - Nagami, Yasuaki
AU - Hikichi, Takuto
AU - Kobayashi, Masakuni
AU - Morita, Yoshinori
AU - Sumiyoshi, Tetsuya
AU - Iguchi, Mikitaka
AU - Tomida, Hideomi
AU - Inoue, Takuya
AU - Mikami, Tatsuya
AU - Hasatani, Kenkei
AU - Nishikawa, Jun
AU - Matsumura, Tomoaki
AU - Nebiki, Hiroko
AU - Nakamatsu, Dai
AU - Ohnita, Ken
AU - Suzuki, Haruhisa
AU - Ueyama, Hiroya
AU - Sugimoto, Mitsushige
AU - Yamaguchi, Shinjiro
AU - Michida, Tomoki
AU - Yada, Tomoyuki
AU - Asahina, Yoshiro
AU - Narasaka, Toshiaki
AU - Kuribayashi, Shiko
AU - Kiyotoki, Shu
AU - Mabe, Katsuhiro
AU - Miyake, Akimitsu
AU - Fujishiro, Mitsuhiro
AU - Masamune, Atsushi
AU - Takehara, Tetsuo
N1 - Funding Information:
We thank all collaborators in the Fight-Japan study group for the enrollment of patients and data collection: Naomi Kakushima and Hiroyuki Ono (Shizuoka Cancer Centre); Hiroyuki Odagiri (Toranomon Hospital); Kazuhiro Matsunaga and Shigenori Wakita (Ishikawa Prefectural Central Hospital); Masaki Ominami and Taishi Sakai (Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine); Yuko Miura (The University of Tokyo); Minami Hashimoto, Jun Nakamura, and Ko Watanabe (Fukushima Medical University Hospital); Ryusuke Ariyoshi (Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine); Yutaka Okagawa, Takeyoshi Minagawa, and Ryoji Fujii (Tonan Hospital); Takao Maekita and Kazuhiro Fukatsu (Wakayama Medical University); Yoichi Hiasa (Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine); Daisuke Chinda, Hidezumi Kikuchi, and Tetsuya Tatsuta (Hirosaki University Hospital); Atsushi Goto (Yamaguchi University Graduate School of Medicine); Daisuke Maruoka, Kenichiro Okimoto, and Naoki Akizue (Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine); Tomoaki Yamasaki, Takehisa Suekane, and Yu Yasui (Osaka City General Hospital); Tsutomu Nishida and Masashi Yamamoto (Toyonaka Municipal Hospital); Keiichi Hashiguchi and Naoyuki Yamaguchi (Nagasaki University Hospital); Yoichi Akazawa and Hiroyuki Komori (Juntendo University School of Medicine); Yoshiki Tsujii and Hideki Iijima (Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine); Masaki Murata (Shiga University of Medical Science Hospital); Takashi Ohta (Kansai Rosai Hospital); Hidehiko Takabayashi (Saitama Medical Centre); Yoshiyuki Itakura (Kohnodai Hospital, National Centre for Global Health and Medicine); Kazuya Kitamura (Kanazawa University Hospital); Daisuke Akutsu (University of Tsukuba); and Toshio Uraoka (Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine).
Funding Information:
This study was partially supported by the Japanese Foundation for Research and Promotion of Endoscopy Grant. Financial support:
Publisher Copyright:
© 2022 Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Foundation and John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd.
PY - 2022/5
Y1 - 2022/5
N2 - Background and Aim: Despite the widespread use of endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) for early gastric cancer, post-ESD bleeding remains a significant problem. Intragastric pH plays an important role in intragastric bleeding. Because gastric acid secretion contributes to intragastric pH, both the presence or absence of Helicobacter pylori infection and the degree of gastric mucosal atrophy may affect bleeding. The present study aimed to clarify the relationship between post-ESD bleeding and the degree of gastric mucosal atrophy based on H. pylori infection status. Methods: We included 8170 patients who underwent ESD for early gastric cancer at 33 hospitals in Japan from November 2013 to October 2016. We analyzed the risk factors contributing to post-ESD bleeding. Results: There were 3935 H. pylori-positive patients and 4235 H. pylori-negative patients. A nonsevere degree of gastric mucosal atrophy was an independent risk factor for post-ESD bleeding in H. pylori-negative patients (odds ratio: 1.51, P = 0.007), but not in H. pylori-positive patients (odds ratio: 0.91, P = 0.600). Further, in H. pylori-negative, but not H. pylori-positive, patients, the rate of post-ESD bleeding increased in a stepwise manner for patients continuing antithrombotic drug use, patients who withdrew antithrombotic drug use, and antithrombotic drug nonusers. Conclusions: Nonsevere gastric mucosal atrophy was a risk factor for post-ESD bleeding in early gastric cancer in H. pylori-negative patients but not in H. pylori-positive patients.
AB - Background and Aim: Despite the widespread use of endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) for early gastric cancer, post-ESD bleeding remains a significant problem. Intragastric pH plays an important role in intragastric bleeding. Because gastric acid secretion contributes to intragastric pH, both the presence or absence of Helicobacter pylori infection and the degree of gastric mucosal atrophy may affect bleeding. The present study aimed to clarify the relationship between post-ESD bleeding and the degree of gastric mucosal atrophy based on H. pylori infection status. Methods: We included 8170 patients who underwent ESD for early gastric cancer at 33 hospitals in Japan from November 2013 to October 2016. We analyzed the risk factors contributing to post-ESD bleeding. Results: There were 3935 H. pylori-positive patients and 4235 H. pylori-negative patients. A nonsevere degree of gastric mucosal atrophy was an independent risk factor for post-ESD bleeding in H. pylori-negative patients (odds ratio: 1.51, P = 0.007), but not in H. pylori-positive patients (odds ratio: 0.91, P = 0.600). Further, in H. pylori-negative, but not H. pylori-positive, patients, the rate of post-ESD bleeding increased in a stepwise manner for patients continuing antithrombotic drug use, patients who withdrew antithrombotic drug use, and antithrombotic drug nonusers. Conclusions: Nonsevere gastric mucosal atrophy was a risk factor for post-ESD bleeding in early gastric cancer in H. pylori-negative patients but not in H. pylori-positive patients.
KW - Helicobacter pylori
KW - early gastric cancer
KW - endoscopic submucosal dissection
KW - gastric mucosal atrophy
KW - post-ESD bleeding
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U2 - 10.1111/jgh.15793
DO - 10.1111/jgh.15793
M3 - Article
C2 - 35132695
AN - SCOPUS:85125809324
SN - 0815-9319
VL - 37
SP - 870
EP - 877
JO - Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology (Australia)
JF - Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology (Australia)
IS - 5
ER -