Transition from antiferromagnetic coupling to biquadratic coupling in Fe/FeSi multilayers

Yoshiaki Saito, Koichiro Inomata, Keiichiro Yusu

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20 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The detailed temperature dependence of interlayer exchange coupling in Fe/FeSi multilayers prepared by ion beam sputtering was investigated and compared with the data for Fe/Si multilayers. Significant differences between interlayer exchange coupling in Fe/FeSi and Fe/Si multilayers were observed. The coupling between Fe layers in Fe/FeSi multilayers showed a transition from antiferromagnetic to 90° coupling with decreasing temperature. This was due to the strong temperature dependence of J2 (biquadratic coupling), which outweighs that of J1 (collinear coupling) at low temperatures.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)L100-L103
JournalJapanese Journal of Applied Physics, Part 2: Letters
Volume35
Issue number1 B
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1996
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Engineering(all)
  • Physics and Astronomy(all)

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