Trigonelline, a leaf-closing factor of the nyctinastic plant, Aeschynomene indica

Minoru Ueda, Masatake Niwa, Shosuke Yamamura

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

50 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Trigonelline was isolated from Aeschynomene indica as a bioactive substance for nyctinasty. The compound was quite effective for leaf-closing of this species at 1 × 10-7 M in the daytime, but not for the nyctinastic species Cassia mimosoides and Mimosa pudica. It competed with indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) which is effective for leaf-opening. These results suggest that trigonelline may be concerned with the circadian rhythm of A. indica.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)817-819
Number of pages3
JournalPhytochemistry
Volume39
Issue number4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1995 Jul
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Aeschynomene indica
  • Leguminosae
  • betaine
  • leaf-closing factor
  • nyctinasty
  • trigonelline

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Biochemistry
  • Molecular Biology
  • Plant Science
  • Horticulture

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