Tsunami

Shunichi Koshimura

doi:10.1016/B978-0-12-409548-9.11568-4

Tsunami

Shunichi Koshimura

IRIDeS - Risk Evaluation and Disaster Mitigation Research Division

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter › peer-review

Abstract

Tsunamis are rare events compared with typhoons and floods but can be extremely devastating. In the past 100years, 58 tsunamis have claimed more than 260,000 lives; averaging more than 4600 deaths per occurrence. This rate is much higher than any other natural disaster including storms (such as tropical cyclones), floods and earthquakes. This chapter includes brief explanation of physical processes of tsunami generation, propagation and inundation, and disaster mitigation measures with the facts and lessons of the past events.

Original language	English
Title of host publication	Encyclopedia of Ocean Sciences, Third Edition
Subtitle of host publication	Volume 1-5
Publisher	Elsevier
Pages	V3-692-V3-701
Volume	1-5
ISBN (Electronic)	9780128130827
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-409548-9.11568-4
Publication status	Published - 2019 Jan 1

Keywords

Damage
Disaster management
Evacuation
Fault rupture
Flow velocity
Hazard map
Indian Ocean tsunami
Natural hazards
Physical oceanography
Plate tectonics
Sanriku tsunami
Tohoku tsunami
Tsunami
Tsunami impact
Tsunami inundation

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10.1016/B978-0-12-409548-9.11568-4

Cite this

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abstract = "Tsunamis are rare events compared with typhoons and floods but can be extremely devastating. In the past 100years, 58 tsunamis have claimed more than 260,000 lives; averaging more than 4600 deaths per occurrence. This rate is much higher than any other natural disaster including storms (such as tropical cyclones), floods and earthquakes. This chapter includes brief explanation of physical processes of tsunami generation, propagation and inundation, and disaster mitigation measures with the facts and lessons of the past events.",

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N2 - Tsunamis are rare events compared with typhoons and floods but can be extremely devastating. In the past 100years, 58 tsunamis have claimed more than 260,000 lives; averaging more than 4600 deaths per occurrence. This rate is much higher than any other natural disaster including storms (such as tropical cyclones), floods and earthquakes. This chapter includes brief explanation of physical processes of tsunami generation, propagation and inundation, and disaster mitigation measures with the facts and lessons of the past events.

AB - Tsunamis are rare events compared with typhoons and floods but can be extremely devastating. In the past 100years, 58 tsunamis have claimed more than 260,000 lives; averaging more than 4600 deaths per occurrence. This rate is much higher than any other natural disaster including storms (such as tropical cyclones), floods and earthquakes. This chapter includes brief explanation of physical processes of tsunami generation, propagation and inundation, and disaster mitigation measures with the facts and lessons of the past events.

KW - Damage

KW - Disaster management

KW - Evacuation

KW - Fault rupture

KW - Flow velocity

KW - Hazard map

KW - Indian Ocean tsunami

KW - Natural hazards

KW - Physical oceanography

KW - Plate tectonics

KW - Sanriku tsunami

KW - Tohoku tsunami

KW - Tsunami

KW - Tsunami impact

KW - Tsunami inundation

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VL - 1-5

SP - V3-692-V3-701

BT - Encyclopedia of Ocean Sciences, Third Edition

PB - Elsevier

ER -

Tsunami

Abstract

Keywords

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